{"id":871,"date":"2026-05-11T13:54:48","date_gmt":"2026-05-11T13:54:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hajduszoboszlo.hu\/?post_type=program&p=871"},"modified":"2026-05-11T13:54:49","modified_gmt":"2026-05-11T13:54:49","slug":"hajduszoboszloi-fazekashaz","status":"publish","type":"program","link":"https:\/\/hajduszoboszlo.hu\/cs\/program\/hajduszoboszloi-fazekashaz\/","title":{"rendered":"Fazekash\u00e1z v Hajd\u00faszoboszl\u00f3"},"content":{"rendered":"

Fazekas\u016fv d\u016fm v Hajd\u00faszoboszl\u00f3 je muzeum Istv\u00e1na Fazekase, mistra lidov\u00e9ho um\u011bn\u00ed, otev\u0159en\u00e9 v roce 1976.<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Dnes je v lidov\u00e9m dom\u011b um\u00edst\u011bna sb\u00edrka lidov\u00e9ho um\u011bn\u00ed a n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edci se mohou sezn\u00e1mit s hrn\u010d\u00ed\u0159stv\u00edm v r\u00e1mci muzejn\u00edch vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00edch kurz\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

O spole\u010dnosti Istv\u00e1n Fazekas<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Istv\u00e1n Fazekas se narodil 18. dubna 1924 v N\u00e1dudv\u00e1ru jako \u010dlen rodu, kter\u00fd se po stalet\u00ed zab\u00fdval hrn\u010d\u00ed\u0159stv\u00edm. Na hrn\u010d\u00ed\u0159sk\u00e9m kruhu se nau\u010dil pracovat ji\u017e v ran\u00e9m v\u011bku, ale p\u016fvodn\u011b se hrn\u010d\u00ed\u0159em nevyu\u010dil. Pozd\u011bji pracoval v d\u00edln\u011b sv\u00e9ho otce a stal se spolu s n\u00edm hrn\u010d\u00ed\u0159em. V roce 1952 se stal lidov\u00fdm um\u011blcem a v roce 1954 mu byl jako jednomu z prvn\u00edch ud\u011blen titul Mistr lidov\u00e9 um\u011bleck\u00e9 v\u00fdroby, a to za vynikaj\u00edc\u00ed um\u011bleck\u00fd rozvoj a propagaci nadudvarsk\u00e9 \u010dern\u00e9 keramiky. V roce 1973 p\u0159est\u011bhoval sv\u00e9 s\u00eddlo z N\u00e1dudv\u00e1ru do Hajd\u00faszoboszl\u00f3, kde zalo\u017eil d\u00edlnu a vlastn\u00edma rukama vytvo\u0159il Hajd\u00faszoboszl\u00f3sk\u00fd hrn\u010d\u00ed\u0159sk\u00fd d\u016fm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Keramick\u00fd d\u016fm<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Vybudovala v\u00fdstavn\u00ed s\u00ed\u0148 a d\u00edlnu ve tvaru tradi\u010dn\u00edho statku s do\u0161kovou st\u0159echou a za\u010dala se v\u011bnovat tak\u00e9 cestovn\u00edmu ruchu. Fazekas\u016fv d\u016fm v Hajd\u00faszoboszl\u00f3 z\u016fstal po smrti Istv\u00e1na Fazekase v roce 2007 bez majitele.
V roce 2016, v roce 40. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed otev\u0159en\u00ed muzea, bude d\u016fm znovu otev\u0159en, aby d\u00e1le slou\u017eil ma\u010farsk\u00e9mu lidov\u00e9mu um\u011bn\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00fdstavy<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Praktick\u00e1 tradice
v\u00fdb\u011br z etnografick\u00e9 sb\u00edrky muzea D\u00e9ri v Debrec\u00edn\u011b.<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Na\u0161e v\u00fdstava nab\u00edz\u00ed ochutn\u00e1vku hmotn\u00e9 kultury roln\u00edk\u016f z n\u00ed\u017ein s folklorn\u00ed hodnotou, a to p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm prezentace kultury bydlen\u00ed roln\u00edk\u016f a typick\u00fdch n\u00e1stroj\u016f k v\u00fdrob\u011b potravin. V dlouh\u00e9m procesu v\u00fdvoje selsk\u00e9ho n\u00e1\u010din\u00ed byl kladen d\u016fraz na prakti\u010dnost a \u00fa\u010delnost. Z tohoto d\u016fvodu se jejich tv\u016frci, dobov\u00ed v\u00fdrobci, sna\u017eili vytv\u00e1\u0159et p\u0159edm\u011bty z p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edch materi\u00e1l\u016f v co nejjednodu\u0161\u0161\u00edch \u0159e\u0161en\u00edch. Vznikaly tak \u201e\u0161ikovn\u00e9\u201d, pou\u017eiteln\u00e9 kusy a z estetick\u00e9ho hlediska velmi p\u0159ehledn\u00fd form\u00e1ln\u00ed sv\u011bt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00fdstava s n\u00e1zvem N\u00e1rodn\u00ed symboly v ma\u010farsk\u00e9m lidov\u00e9m dekorativn\u00edm um\u011bn\u00ed<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

v\u00fdb\u011br dekorativn\u00edch a u\u017eitkov\u00fdch p\u0159edm\u011bt\u016f z 19. stolet\u00ed zdoben\u00fdch n\u00e1rodn\u00edmi symboly, v\u010detn\u011b vz\u00e1cn\u00fdch a zaj\u00edmav\u00fdch p\u0159edm\u011bt\u016f.
Krom\u011b toho, \u017ee se v\u00fdstava zam\u011b\u0159uje na mistrovsk\u00e1 d\u00edla lidov\u00e9ho um\u011bn\u00ed zdoben\u00e1 na\u0161imi n\u00e1rodn\u00edmi symboly, poukazuje tak\u00e9 na to, \u017ee tyto u\u017eitkov\u00e9 p\u0159edm\u011bty mohly b\u00fdt vyrobeny pouze tehdy, pokud se jejich z\u00e1kazn\u00edci, kupci a v\u00fdrobci hrd\u011b hl\u00e1sili k jejich ma\u010farsk\u00e9mu p\u016fvodu.
Jako hrn\u010d\u00ed\u0159sk\u00e1 d\u00edlna je hl\u00edna jako surovina pro v\u00fdrobu hlin\u011bn\u00fdch v\u00fdrobk\u016f prezentov\u00e1na na v\u00fdstav\u00e1ch i v r\u00e1mci muzejn\u00ed edukace. V\u00fdstava cihel m\u011bla za c\u00edl uk\u00e1zat i dal\u0161\u00ed vyu\u017eit\u00ed hl\u00edny, jej\u00ed uplatn\u011bn\u00ed ve stavebnictv\u00ed, a to prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm r\u016fzn\u00fdch druh\u016f t\u011bsnic\u00edch cihel.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201eV\u00fdstava plombovac\u00edch cihel pod \u0161ir\u00fdm nebem \u201dNa\u0161e v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 vzpom\u00ednky\"<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

zdob\u00ed st\u011bny n\u00e1dvo\u0159\u00ed a d\u00edlen. P\u0159edstavuje pr\u016f\u0159ez pe\u010detn\u00edmi cihlami Karpatsk\u00e9 kotliny od roku 1600 do sou\u010dasnosti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201eVzpom\u00ednkov\u00e1 v\u00fdstava \u201dIstv\u00e1n Fazekas 100\"<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

V\u00fdb\u011br ke 100. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed narozen\u00ed Istv\u00e1na Fazekase. P\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1 jeho d\u00edlo i tradici v\u00fdroby \u010dern\u00e9 keramiky prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm keramiky 18., 19. a 20. stolet\u00ed a um\u011bn\u00ed hrn\u010d\u00ed\u0159sk\u00e9 v\u00fdroby.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":872,"template":"","program_kategoria":[137],"program_idoszak":[145],"program_idojaras":[148,149],"program_celcsoport":[150,151,152,153,154],"program_erdeklodes":[],"program_megkozelites":[160,162,163],"class_list":["post-871","program","type-program","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","program_kategoria-helyi","program_idoszak-egesz-evben","program_idojaras-jo-idoben","program_idojaras-rossz-idoben","program_celcsoport-csaladoknak","program_celcsoport-fiataloknak","program_celcsoport-gyerekeknek","program_celcsoport-paroknak","program_celcsoport-szenioroknak","program_megkozelites-autoval","program_megkozelites-gyalog","program_megkozelites-kerekparral"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hajduszoboszlo.hu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/program\/871","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hajduszoboszlo.hu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/program"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hajduszoboszlo.hu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/program"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hajduszoboszlo.hu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/872"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hajduszoboszlo.hu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=871"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"program_kategoria","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hajduszoboszlo.hu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/program_kategoria?post=871"},{"taxonomy":"program_idoszak","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hajduszoboszlo.hu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/program_idoszak?post=871"},{"taxonomy":"program_idojaras","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hajduszoboszlo.hu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/program_idojaras?post=871"},{"taxonomy":"program_celcsoport","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hajduszoboszlo.hu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/program_celcsoport?post=871"},{"taxonomy":"program_erdeklodes","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hajduszoboszlo.hu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/program_erdeklodes?post=871"},{"taxonomy":"program_megkozelites","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hajduszoboszlo.hu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/program_megkozelites?post=871"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}